Seals
   
There are 19 different species of seals. Seals are related to sea lions and walruses. Unlike sea lions, seals cannot use their short front limbs to walk on land. True seals are earless. They can be many colors and sizes.
A seal’s body is round in the middle. Seals have a small muzzle. They have large back flippers. Their short fur covers a thick layer of blubber. The blubber keeps them warm. It also helps them float.

Seals spend their lives both on land and in the water. They mainly live on coasts near cold seas. Seals are commonly found in polar regions.
Seals are carnivores. They mainly eat fish, squid, and crustaceans. Different species eat different foods. The leopard seal eats penguins and smaller seals.
A female seal is called a cow. A cow has one pup per year. The pup is born on land. A seal’s life span depends on the species. Most seals live approximately 20 years.

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    Seal Classification: Mammal
    Diet: Carnivore
    Endangered Status: Most are Least Concern, but two species are Endangered, and one is Critically Endangered.
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    Average Length – Largest A Southern elephant seal is slightly shorter than a mid-size car.
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    Average Length – Smallest A Baikal seal is longer than an acoustic guitar.
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